New neighborhoods are springing up all over southeast Texas, and those that offer dedicated parks have an automatic advantage in attracting young, active families. If you’re still in the planning phase for your subdivision, think about including an outdoor space that gives neighbors a place to meet, to be active, and to enjoy the outdoors, with something for every member of the family. And if your neighborhood is already established, consider that adding a park will give you a competitive edge in enticing house-hunters.
In Part I of our series on planning community spaces, we’ll talk about the basics that every neighborhood park needs.
Park Design Basics
According to the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension, neighborhood parks typically fit the following criteria:
- Between ¼ and ½ mile from neighborhood houses
- Not separated from neighborhood houses by major roads
- Free from physical barriers that would prevent walking access
- Designed for all ages and all groups to enjoy
How should you allocate the space in your new park? In its resource Park, Recreation, Open Space and Greenway Guidelines, the National Recreation and Park Association (NRPA) recommends that about 50 percent of your park’s space be dedicated to active recreation spaces, including your playground. The remaining half can be used “for passive activities, reserve, ornamentation, and conservation as appropriate.”
Choosing Amenities
Your playground equipment is just one of the many amenities that can make your park more attractive to residents of all ages, all year long. When choosing amenities, keep in mind the space you have available, the size of your neighborhood, the demographics of your residents, and of course, your budget.
The list of amenities to choose from is vast and varied; here are a few of the most popular options:
- Walking paths
- Benches and picnic tables
- Lighting
- Trash receptacles
- Shelters
- Fountains or ponds
- Dog waste stations
- Open fields for sports or other organized play
- Dedicated parking spaces
Of course, if your budget permits, more elaborate amenities such as swimming pools and tennis courts are also attractive possibilities. Make sure you have an idea of the funds available before you come up with your amenities list and begin reviewing your options.
In Part II of our series, we’ll talk about how to work with the residents of your neighborhood and invite their input into the park planning process. Stay tuned!